Cosmetics
Featured Articles:
Why Switch to All Natural Cosmetics?
by: Lori Stryker
The human skin wraps and protects our bodies. It constitutes a
living, dynamic tissue system. It has the remarkable ability to
absorb applied products, partially or completely, into the
bloodstream. In fact, up to 60% of the products we use on our skin
are absorbed and deposited into the circulatory system (Fairley,
2001). For instance, the average woman absorbs 30 pounds of the
ingredients contained in moisturizers over sixty years (Dr.Hauschka).
These new understandings of how the skin functions reveal concerns
about the possible long term effects due to the combination of
chemicals used in cosmetics, often termed the "chemical cocktail
effect". Several chemicals which are used in common, popular
cosmetics are known irritants and carcinogens. Concern stems from
the knowledge that most of these ingredients are derived
synthetically or from petroleum. Avoiding these substances serve to
decrease overall exposure to harmful or irritating cosmetic
ingredients.
Ingredients to Avoid
Forms Found in Cosmetics and Possible Negative Side Effects
Aluminum
Thought to contribute to Alzheimer's Disease.
Found in almost all antiperspirants.
Works by blocking pores so sweat cannot be released by the skin.
Artificial colors
FD&C, derived from coal tar.
For example, Azo dyes are a risk to asthmatics, eczema sufferers and
people sensitive to aspirin.
Causes hyperactivity in children, severe headaches, blurred vision
and itchy/watery eyes and nose (Antczak, 2001).
Benzoates
Benzoates Benzoic acid, sodium benzoate or parahydroxy benzoate.
Used as a preservative in cosmetics and fizzy drinks. Causes gastric
irritation, numbing of the mouth and aggravates asthma (Antczak,
2001).
Certain essential oils
Rosemary is harmful to epileptics. Sage is not recommended for
pregnant women.
DEA, MEA, TEA
Causes allergic reactions, irritating to eyes and dries out hair and
skin (Fairley, 2001).
Dibutyl phthalate
Found in all persons tested by the CDC (Center for Disease Control,
USA) in a 2000 Fall study.
Highest levels were found in women of reproductive age.
Causes birth defects in animals, and damaging to the male
reproductive system (ABC News, Internet Ventures 2000).
Used in cosmetics to assist the absorption of other ingredients.
Formaldehydes
A preservative.
Causes skin reactions.
Imidazolidinyl urea is the second most identified preservative
causing contact dermatitis ( American Academy of Dermatology:
Fairley, 2001).
DMDM hydantoin
Quaternium 15
Diazolidinylurea
2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1
3-diol
Fragrances
Can contain up to 200 undeclared substances (Fairley, 2001).
Major cause, in addition to artificial colors, of skin irritations
and allergies (Antczak, 2001).
May cause dizziness, skin irritation and hyper pigmentation
(Fairley, 2001).
Genetically Modified Organisms
Soy, Corn
Effects still undetermined.
Isopropyl Alcohol
Drying agent, from petroleum.
Keratolytic chemicals
Such as hydroxyl acids, retinoic acid.
Corrosive, used in skin peels.
Dissolves the stratum corneum of the epidermis (outermost layer),
making skin more sensitive to sun damage.
Accelerates production of dead skin cells; the skin thickens to
repair its surface so that vulnerable skin cells underneath are
protected from the effects of skin peeling.(Antczak, 2001).
Methylisothiazolinone
Causes allergic reactions and irritations (Fairley, 2001).
Parabens
Petroleum product.
Triggers skin irritations and may be an xerestrogen (Fairley,
2001).May play a role in falling sperm counts and rising breast
cancer rates (Fairley, 2001).Used in 99% of all cosmetics (Fairley,
2001), and in many so-called 'natural' products.
Paraffin
Derived from petroleum.
In the form of wax, mineral oil or petrolatum.
Comedogenic, i.e. blocks pores.
Propylene Glycol
When derived from petroleum.
Increases the amount of acid in the body, resulting in metabolic
problems.
Large amounts are needed to produce this effect (Agency for Toxic
Substances and Disease Registry or ATSDR, 2003).
Sodium laureth sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate
Forms carcinogenic nitrogen compounds when combined with specific
ingredients.
Irritating to eyes, skin and lungs (Antczak, 2001).
Harmful if swallowed and may cause damage to eyes (Antczak, 2001).
Tallow
Animal fat.
Not suitable for vegans, and may be a skin irritant.
Toluene
Found in many nail products and nail polish removers.
Produced during the process of making gasoline and other fuels from
crude oil or coal.
Evaporates into the air when products containing toluene are opened.
May affect the nervous system, and/or cause tiredness, confusion,
weakness, nausea, or loss of appetite.
Symptoms disappear when exposure is eliminated (ATSDR, 2003).
In Canada, not all cosmetics list their ingredients on their labels,
but most have toll free telephone numbers which link you to their
customer service departments, where inquiries about ingredient lists
can be made. Reading labels and recognizing problematic ingredients
are necessary skills for a consumer who intends to choose products
that are completely natural. The cost of a cosmetic is not a
reliable indicator of either its quality or natural characteristics.
Most cosmetics, from the lowest priced, to the most costly brands,
are composed of identical base ingredients (Begoun, 1991).
Cosmetics do not stay on the surface of the skin without penetrating
to some degree. Lipstick wearers, for example, consume 1.5 to 4
tubes in a lifetime (Aveda). If one considers the ingredients being
internalized by the body, absorbing plant oils and waxes, mineral
pigments or essential oils is a healthier alternative than absorbing
petroleum by-products and synthetic chemicals. The ability to choose
the right cosmetics for you depends on accurate ingredient
knowledge, personal needs and market choices. Caring for one's whole
body includes skin care choices that support and contribute to a
healthy lifestyle.
Natural cosmetic products and make-up are safer, healthier
alternatives especially when these products are composed of all
natural ingredients. A natural product is described as one that
contains mostly or completely naturally derived ingredients (Antczak,
2001). It also indicates that the product is free from, or contains
minute amounts of artificial chemical additives. Caution is required
when products claim to be natural. For instance, they may contain
small amounts of plant extracts, but the bulk of the product is
petroleum based and loaded with fragrances. Instead, consider
switching to completely natural products, which perform to the same
standard as their non-natural counterparts. The Organic Make-up
Company offers a wide range of simple, affordable and high quality
products. Our cosmetic products are carefully formulated from plant
waxes, plant oils, essential oils from flowers, barks and spices, as
well as richly coloured mineral pigments.
Switching to all-natural cosmetic products and make-up can help you
to avoid feeding your skin harmful chemicals. Many skin problems,
such as acne, contact dermatitis, irritations and allergies may
disappear once petroleum or synthetic ingredients are removed from
your skin care regimen. Using fully natural products can contribute
to healthy skin and a healthy body in the long term.
We invite you to give our natural products a try. They are
completely natural, vegan and an excellent alternative to
conventional cosmetics and make-up.
To view our products, please visit our website at
www.organicmakeup.ca.
References:
Antczak, Dr. Stephen and Gina, (2001). Cosmetics Unmasked, Harper
Collins, London.
Begoun, Paula, (1991). Don't Go To The Cosmetics Counter Without Me,
Beginnings Press, Seattle.
Fairley, Josephine, (2001). Organic Beauty, DK Publishing, London.
www.abcnews.com, ABC News Internet Ventures, 2000.
www.atsdr.cdc.gov, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry,
April 2003.
By Lori Stryker, B.Sc., B.H.Ec., B.Ed. http://www.organicmakeup.ca
About The Author
Lori Stryker has been researching and developing all natural skin
care and make-up for the purpose of offering men and women safe,
natural cosmetics for everyday use. She brings to her research a
specialist in human biology from the University of Toronto, coupled
with a professional home economics degree and an education degree
from the University of British Columbia, fusing chemical and
biological knowledge with food, family and textile sciences.
You may use this article but any modification or publication of this
article for fiancial gain must be approved of by the author. The
author's name, Lori Stryker and her company's name, The Organic
Make-up Company, needs to by noted when used.
info@organicmakeup.ca